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Manitobans may finally be able to grow cannabis at home in 2025

Manitobans may finally be able to grow cannabis at home in 2025

Manitobans may finally be able to grow cannabis at home beginning in 2025, according to a new announcement from the provincial government. 

In an email to the Winnipeg Free Press on September 25, Manitoba Justice Minister Matt Wiebe said the provincial government is in the process of drafting the regulations for a bill passed in June.

“The (Liquor, Gaming and Cannabis Authority) is drafting regulations to ensure the framework for growing cannabis at home prioritizes public safety, with a focus on protecting youth and ensuring cannabis plants are not accessible to young people,” the minister’s email said.

The provincial government is expected to post the proposed regulations by the end of 2024 to allow time for public feedback. This is a change in the plans announced in June when a source with the Manitoba government told StratCann that such rules would be expected to be in place by November 2024.

When the bill was being debated in Manitoba parliament earlier this year, the Progressive Conservative opposition brought up concerns that they were passing a bill that had not yet been written. Only once the regulations are finalized will people in Manitoba be able to grow up to four plants at home. 

Specifics such as where plants can be grown on a person’s property are still unknown. 

 “Who will monitor these grows, and who will monitor the sale of the seeds to produce these cannabis products?” asked PC MLA for Brandon West Wayne Balcaen when the bill was debated earlier this year.

The penalty in Manitoba for growing cannabis at home is currently a $2,542 fine, as well as up to a year in prison and forfeiture of personal property.

Manitoba and Quebec are the only two provinces to ban growing cannabis at home. In April of this year, the Supreme Court of Canada upheld Quebec’s ban on home-grown cannabis, ruling that the province has the authority to enforce such a ban, even in the face of federal rules allowing up to four plants per household.


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Simply Solventless announces plan to acquire ANC for $10 million

Simply Solventless announces plan to acquire ANC for $10 million

Simply Solventless Concentrates Ltd. has entered into an agreement to buy cannabis producer ANC Inc. for $10 million in cash and shares. 

In an announcement on September 25, Simply Solventless Concentrates (SSC) says the acquisition will complement SSC’s portfolio, especially ANC’s track record with pre-roll manufacturing. 

The purchase price includes $7 million in cash paid out in three instalments through May 31, 2025, along with $3 million in shares of SCC at $0.50 per unit.

“We are thrilled to announce the foundational acquisition of ANC, continuing our strategy of profitable organic revenue growth and opportunistic acquisitions,” says SSC’s President & CEO Jeff Swainson. “ANC holds significant intellectual property, some of which is patented, and they have garnered industry-wide respect for their execution ability. Together with ANC’s incredible team, led by Clayton Bordeniuk, Tairance Rutter, Thomas Facciolo and James Clarke, we will leverage SSC’s strategic positioning, our complimentary core competencies, and our proforma profitability to capture continued opportunity and value for our shareholders.”

Following several positive quarters, SCC has been on a bit of a purchasing spree. On June 25, 2024, the Alberta-based company behind cannabis brands like Astrolab, Frootyhooty, Roilty, and Zest entered into a services agreement and share purchase agreement with CannMart Inc., a cannabis company located in Etobicoke, Ontario for $2.5 million. SCC also recently acquired Lamplighter in January 2024. 

As of June 30, 2024, the Company had a working capital surplus of $5,909,655, compared to $4,263,711 as of March 31, 2024.

ANC was first licensed as a micro cultivator in 2019 and later received its micro processing licence. The company then scaled up to a standard licence, with a focus on seed production and pre-roll manufacturing, something they have become well-known for in the industry. The acquisition will give SCC the ability to manufacture pre-rolls in-house, giving the parent company a new avenue for its own products to reach consumers.

Clayton Bordeniuk, President & CEO of ANC, stated in a press release: “ANC Solutions is a leader in infused pre-roll manufacturing in Canada, and we are excited to integrate into the SSC family. This partnership allows us to leverage our operational expertise and SSC’s broad network to drive continued innovation; and together, we will expand product offerings and enhance operational efficiencies while continuing to deliver premium cannabis products and services to the market. This deal marks a pivotal moment for ANC, as SSC is the growth partner that we had been looking for. It is our belief that our combined team, coupled with our shared focus on profitability and operational excellence, creates a platform for explosive growth and strong results as we move forward together.”

ANC is currently generating around $15 million of annualized revenue and $3.6 million of annualized net income. As this is B2B and tolling revenue, it is also not subject to excise taxes, something SCC says will its overall corporate blended excise tax rate.

Featured image via ANC Solutions.

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Parsons Foundation Makes Major Donation to Mount Sinai Psychedelics Center

Parsons Foundation Makes Major Donation to Mount Sinai Psychedelics Center

Last week, Mount Sinai Health System announced that it had received a $5 million donation from the Bob & Renee Parsons Foundation, which changed its name to the Parsons Research Center for Psychedelic Healing. This follows the expansion of its psychedelic research center to a new location focused on supporting the center’s capacity to assist in clinical trials that involve compounds such as psilocybin, ketamine and MDMA, among others.

These drugs have attracted a lot of attention in research for their potential in helping manage symptoms of mental-health conditions such as anxiety, depression and PTSD.

The gift will also facilitate the expansion of the center’s capacity for research, therapy and therapist training. The new location is at 600 West 112th Street and will have individual treatment rooms as well as a group therapy room with features to allow for research, teaching and therapy supervision. Additionally, it will offer a view of streets that are lined by trees and large windows to bring in a lot of natural light.

The research center’s clinical director, Amy Lehrner, explained that this design embraced the importance of setting in therapeutic outcomes. She added that patients would feel safe when they entered the space, noting that natural light and views of nature communicated warmth and serenity.

This expansion demonstrates the commitment made by Mount Sinai to offer strong scientific vision and institutional resources, as well as helping to advance groundbreaking clinical trials.

The funds from the foundation also reflect an understanding that the times demand serious research and unwavering commitment to finding effective therapies for veterans, many of whom are living with conditions such as post-traumatic stress disorder, which are resistant to traditional treatment.

Bob Parsons, cofounder of the foundation and U.S. Marine Corps Vietnam war veteran, revealed that after decades of struggling with PTSD, it was psychedelic-assisted therapy that helped him heal.

Dr. Rachel Yehuda, director of the research center, stated that since 2021, the research center had made progress toward better understanding the therapeutic potential of psychotherapy involving psychedelics. She added that the U.S. Food and Drug Administration’s recent decision to reject the use of MDMA-assisted therapy had caused uncertainty on when and how psychedelic therapy would be made available to all.

Currently, the center is developing protocols for different studies, with researchers at Mount Sinai also carrying out studies on ketamine and psilocybin-assisted therapy for patients with intergenerational trauma and major depression. This is in addition to researching the effectiveness of MDMA-assisted therapy for individuals with eating disorders.

As academic institutions increase their involvement in psychedelic research, the work they do will help to supplement what publicly traded entities such as atai Life Sciences N.V. (NASDAQ: ATAI) are doing in their quest to develop psychedelic medicines.

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420 Expo: New Jersey’s Largest Consumer Cannabis Convention Ends the Summer Season with 3-Days of Industry ‘Edutainment’; Announces Winners of the First-Ever Legal Statewide Cannabis Cup

420 Expo: New Jersey’s Largest Consumer Cannabis Convention Ends the Summer Season with 3-Days of Industry ‘Edutainment’; Announces Winners of the First-Ever Legal Statewide Cannabis Cup

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The 420 Expo (https://www.420expo.com/) recently concluded its third annual three-day event series with over 14,000 cannabis enthusiasts making their way to the New Jersey Convention and Exposition Center, in Edison, September 13-15, 2024.

Presented by Wakit Grinders (https://wakitgrinders.com), the B.Y.O.C. (bring your own cannabis) public event featured access to a large variety of cannabis-friendly vendors and dispensaries, cultivators, CBD businesses, accessories, and beverages, clothing and apparel, jewelry, art, food trucks, celebrity guests, glass blowers and lots of other brands and products. Guests had the opportunity to attend a variety of seminars and engage with canna-focused nonprofits and advocacy groups, as well as learn more about expungements, cannabis industry employment opportunities, and much more. Attendees were also able to experience a massive outdoor consumption area, music, and numerous curated food trucks.

The event also featured the inaugural 420 Expo Cannabis Cup, produced by High End Events. The 420 Expo Cannabis Cup was the first statewide compliant cannabis competition. Some of the state’s premier cultivators entered their favorite strains and products in six different categories. The judge’s kits were available for a limited time at both HoneyGrove Dispensary and NJ Leaf in Freehold to consumers to purchase and then vote on their favorites. The results were revealed on the main stage at an awards ceremony Saturday.

Your inaugural 420 Expo Cannabis Cup winners are: 

Indica

  • 1st, Full Tilt Frost – Donkey
  • 2nd, Garden Greens – Blueberry Cruffin

Hybrid

  • 1st, Garden Greens – Grape Junky
  • 2nd, Brighterside Farms – Free Mac 

Sativa

  • 1st, Clade 9 – J1 
  • 2nd, Garden Greens Super – Lemon Haze 

Non-Infused Pre-Roll

  • 1st, Hillview Farms – White Truffle 
  • 2nd, Hamilton Farms – Night Charmer

Infused Pre-Roll

  • 1st, Mudd Bros – Melon Bomb x KW #11
  • 2nd, Acreage/Superflux – Red Carpet Runtz 

Vapes

  • 1st, Timeless – Jungle Punch
  • 2nd, MPX – Marmalade Ro

“As a community effort, our vision became a reality through the tireless efforts of the area’s cannabis industry thought-leaders and influencers,” says J. Handy, Director of Three Expo Events and co-creator of the 420 Expo. “Our team appreciates all of the hard work done by the High End Events team of Bobby and Bailey Nuggz of High End Events, along with 420 Expo Cup participating dispensaries NJ Leaf and HoneyGrove. We made lots of new friends over the weekend and we can’t wait to see what the future holds.”   

“Thank you to everyone who came out to enjoy a special weekend filled with music, munchies and Mary Jane,” says Dan Davis, Director of Operations for Three Expo Events and co-creator of the 420 Expo. “The feedback and love from both attendees and exhibitors is overwhelming, to say the least. We’re proud to produce this event for the Jersey market and we will continue to do our part to remove the stigma against marijuana by promoting information and legal products that advance this growing industry.”

Notable guest appearances included stars from “The Sopranos,” Vincent Pastore (“Big Pussy”), Federico Castelluccio (“Furio”) and director and reality tv guest Danny Provenzano at the Bada Bloom booth, as well as Clerks star Brian O’Halloran; former WWE champion and UFC fighter, the “Super King of Bros,” Matt Riddle; and “Real Housewives of Jersey” personality, Frank Catania, Sr. at the Dispensaries of New Jersey booth.

Attendees were also able to take advantage of a full schedule of seminars featuring top educators and speakers from around the country, a slate of entertainment featuring stellar musicians on the main stage, daily “Paint & Puff” and “Craft & Chill” sessions from NJ Garden State of Mind, Anja Dispensary and Meesh’s Goods, silent disco, “Joint Rolling” competitions, stoner karaoke and nightly after parties featuring top DJ’s such as Drewski (Hot97 and “Love & Hip Hop New York”).

The 420 Expo is scheduled to return to New Jersey, September 12-14, 2025.

Brands, products, and services targeting medicinal and recreational cannabis users can inquire early about exhibitor/vendor opportunities and secure coveted placements in front of thousands, by requesting a sales kit at https://420expo.com/exhibit. For additional information visit https://420expo.com.

Follow “420 Expo” on Instagram, X/Twitter and Facebook @the420expos.

Receive Early Alerts For The 420 Expo in 2025 at https://420expo.com

ABOUT 420 EXPO:

420 Expo is the largest consumer-based cannabis event in New Jersey. Presented by Wakit Grinders, the third annual event series took place on September 13-15, 2024, and featured over 100 cannabis-related vendors, food trucks, celebrity appearances, live music, seminars, B.Y.O.C. (bring your own cannabis), interactive and immersive experiences, and more. The 420 Expo, the “Ultimate Smoke Sesh,” will return to New Jersey in 2025, September 12-14.

On-site sales of any sort of marijuana or THC is not permitted. In accordance with New Jersey state and local laws, attendees are able to legally consume their own stash in a dedicated outdoor consumption area.

Cannabis industry brands and services, as well as vendors with appealing and ancillary products can inquire about exhibitor/sponsorship opportunities and placement in front of thousands by requesting a sales kit at sales@3xevents.com.

Follow “420 Expo” on Instagram, X/Twitter, and Facebook @the420expos.

Media Contact: Alvin Woods, alvin@themediamodel.com

About CannabisNewsWire

CannabisNewsWire (“CNW”) is a specialized communications platform with a focus on cannabis news and the cannabis sector. It is one of 60+ brands within the Dynamic Brand Portfolio @ IBN that delivers: (1) access to a vast network of wire solutions via InvestorWire to efficiently and effectively reach a myriad of target markets, demographics and diverse industries; (2) article and editorial syndication to 5,000+ outlets; (3) enhanced press release enhancement to ensure maximum impact; (4) social media distribution via IBN to millions of social media followers; and (5) a full array of tailored corporate communications solutions. With broad reach and a seasoned team of contributing journalists and writers, CNW is uniquely positioned to best serve private and public companies that want to reach a wide audience of investors, influencers, consumers, journalists and the general public. By cutting through the overload of information in today’s market, CNW brings its clients unparalleled recognition and brand awareness. CNW is where breaking news, insightful content and actionable information converge.

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Cannabix Technologies and Omega Laboratories advance marijuana breathalyzer technology

Cannabix Technologies and Omega Laboratories advance marijuana breathalyzer technology

(Globe Newswire) Vancouver –  Cannabix Technologies Inc. reports that it will be presenting the company’s marijuana breathalyzer system at the Society of Forensic Toxicologists (SOFT) conference in October in St. Louis. Cannabix Senior Advisor, Dr. Bruce Goldberger (bio below), will be presenting at a conference workshop session titled, “Chasing Impairment – Advancement in Technologies or a Paradigm Shift? – You be the Judge!”. The workshop will explore the latest advancements in the field of drug and impairment testing including cutting-edge techniques for detecting recent cannabis use via breath-based testing protocols.

Furthermore, the company reports that Omega Laboratories Inc and Cannabix have incorporated several new features to the company’s marijuana breathalyzer technology to meet market and emerging regulatory requirements. In particular, Cannabix has upgraded its Breath Collection Unit – handheld technology to include an “on demand” periodic quality assurance check, a new startup self check and new ambient air sample collection procedure. The sample collection cartridge has been modified to be able to collect a single sample or dual sample consistent with Federally regulated programs that require a simultaneous A, B sample collection. These additional features have been added in collaboration with Omega. Cannabix and Omega are actively working together to set limits of detection (LOD) and limits of quantification (LOQ) as well as the cutoff level for the detection of delta-9 THC (primary psychoactive ingredient in cannabis) in breath. During spring 2024, Cannabix entered into a strategic partnership and development agreement with Omega Laboratories to advance the development and commercialization of the Cannabix marijuana breathalyzer technology. Omega Laboratories is an international industry leader in forensic drugs of abuse testing with multiple international certifications and accreditations.

Highlights:

  • Cannabix engineers have incorporated several new features to the company’s marijuana breathalyzer technology to meet industry and emerging regulatory requirements.
  • Dr. Bruce Goldberger will present the company’s marijuana breathalyzer system at the Society of Forensic Toxicologists conference in October.
  • Thus far, Omega scientists have been able to detect and quantify delta-9 THC in the low picogram range – a level of detection low enough for detecting drug compounds in breath.
  • Omega scientists have established a delta-9 THC calibration curve with samples obtained from the Cannabix Breath Collection Unit (BCU) for the purposes of quantification using Omega’s preexisting and well-established extraction and detection processes.
  • Omega scientists have consistently detected and quantified delta-9 THC from breath samples collected from subjects utilizing the Cannabix BCU.
  • Omega scientists have developed a test method for a breath sample that successfully detects, isolates and quantifies delta-9 THC, delta-8 THC, CBN and CBD. Cannabix and Omega have begun working together on multiple fronts including hardware refinement, marketing and preparing numerous validation studies.

Omega Laboratories is headquartered in Ohio, USA in a state-of-the-art facility providing drugs of abuse testing to over 6,000 clients worldwide, including several Fortune 500 companies, police, highway patrol, court systems, military organizations, and school systems. Omega also has one of the largest Third-Party Administrator (TPA) client lists in America.

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About Dr. Bruce Goldberger
Dr. Bruce Goldberger is a professor and the former chief of the Forensic Medicine Division in the Department of Pathology, Immunology and Laboratory Medicine in the College of Medicine at the University of Florida. Dr. Goldberger was the director of the University of Florida forensic toxicology laboratory for approximately 30 years. Dr. Goldberger is the principal investigator of the Florida Drug-Related Outcomes Surveillance and Tracking System (FROST) and Co-investigator of the National Drug Early Warning System (NDEWS).

Cannabix Technologies and Omega Laboratories advance marijuana breathalyzer technology

Tilray Brands leverages hemp and beverage scale to launch hemp-derived Delta-9 THC drinks in key markets across the United States

(Globe Newswire) New York – Tilray Brands, Inc., through its newly formed Tilray Alternative Beverages business unit, unveils its portfolio of hemp-derived Delta-9 THC (HDD9) beverages to launch in key markets across the U.S., beginning in October 2024. Tilray’s lineup of HDD9 drinks include premium mocktails, seltzers and sparkling drinks made with high-quality hemp extracts and ingredients that provide consumers with a familiar, convenient, and delicious way to relax and unwind.

Tilray Brands is a leader in the cannabis, hemp, and beverage industries, driving innovation and paving the way for a new era of consumer products. With the leading branded hemp food business in North America and the 5th largest craft beer business in the U.S., Tilray’s team of hemp and beverage experts have conducted extensive research and product testing to develop a portfolio of HDD9 brands and products that meet the company’s high standards for quality, safety, and experience.

As consumers seek out new and alternative adult beverages, Tilray is strategically entering the growing HDD9 beverage category in the U.S. market with a consumer-centric model that targets different occasions across various consumer audiences and price segments. Tilray’s inaugural portfolio of HDD9 brands includes 420 Fizz, Herb & Bloom, Fizzy Jane’s, and Happy Flower. Additionally, Tilray plans to introduce other HDD9 brands and product categories later this year.

420 Fizz is a sleek and modern brand built off Tilray’s iconic 420 beverage platform. Enhanced with 5mg HDD9 per can, 420 Fizz is an exciting new seltzer with a refreshing taste.

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Herb & Bloom, a super-premium mocktail, offers a unique way to experience timeless classics with its harmonious blend of refreshing fruit notes infused with 5mg HDD9 per can. Each drink is crafted for a smooth and balanced experience, resulting in a delicious taste. Welcome to a world blooming with possibilities.

Fizzy Jane’s is a light and delicious seltzer with 5mg HDD9 per can and three classic flavors Blackberry, Blood Orange and Vanilla. A nostalgic brand created for the curious consumer.

Happy Flower is inspired by classic cocktails, with a citrusy Margarita, a juicy Strawberry Daiquiri, and a bubbly and fruity Peach Bellini. Each Happy Flower cocktail contains 5mg HDD9 THC per 12oz. can and provides a new way for consumers to relax and unwind in a format that’s familiar, convenient, and delicious. Tilray will launch Happy Flower in partnership with Emergent Beverage in the Texas and Louisiana markets.

Tilray’s portfolio of HDD9 beverages offers consumers carefully formulated products for a smooth and balanced experience, providing a new and responsible way to enjoy adult alternative products. This initial offering is just the beginning of Tilray’s strategic approach to capitalize on the growing demand for alternative adult beverages and the HDD9 beverage market. 21+ only. Always enjoy responsibly.

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Cannabis Divided: Parsing the impacts

Cannabis Divided: Parsing the impacts

On a federal level in the United States, Cannabis sativa L. occupies two classifications: hemp and marijuana. Hemp is a federally legal substance currently feeding the adult-use market, where consumers 21 years of age may purchase over the counter products below 5mg of hemp THC in formats such as beverages and edibles. “[These products] produce an intoxicating effect,” says Bob Hoban, Clark Hill cannabis attorney, “all day long and twice on Sundays.” 

The same plant containing more than 0.3% THC by weight – the stigmatized maddening marijuana – has recently been rescheduled from Schedule I to Schedule III in the Controlled Substances Act beneath the Biden administration, reserved for regulated substances that possess some medicinal value. On a case-by-case basis, some 24-38 states have legalized marijuana for recreational and/or medical purposes via clinics and dispensaries. These products cannot cross borders as they are federally non-compliant. 

Therefore hemp (aka “red state weed,” says Hoban) comprises the federal adult-use market for low dose, over the counter intoxicating products, while marijuana is now recognized for its medicinal value. 

A polarizing topic for some, the use of hemp and marijuana by the American people is hot-button issue at the forefront of the presidential election taking place Nov. 5, 2024, between the new leader of the Democratic party, Kamala Harris, and the Republican nominee, former president Donald Trump. Publicly, the candidates’ respective stance on cannabis has oscillated, though it now appears that Harris advocates for legalization. 

What is the likelihood of federally descheduled marijuana in the U.S., on either side of the political aisle, and is federal legalization even a good idea? Denver-based attorney Bob Hoban, with 25 years of experience, and Vancouver’s Rob Laurie, founder of Ad Lucem Law Corporation, joined Grow Opportunity last month to share their views on the U.S. federal election and what it could mean for both Canada and United States on matters  of hemp, marijuana and the global cannabis marketplace.

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Historic prohibition & recent rescheduling 

Regardless of whether Americans view the rescheduling as “an election day ploy,” considering the proximity to the Democratic National Convention and the final results on Schedule III moving forward, this fall the verdict will finalize on the advancement of marijuana on a Schedule III substance. “In other words,” says Hoban, “just a couple of weeks before Election Day, if you care about marijuana, ‘look what we, the Democrats, did for you. We relaxed the restrictions around marijuana.’” 

Why did cannabis even end up with opium in the first place, poses Laurie, citing the Asian Exclusion Act and the backdrop of racism: “Cannabis was used as well with hash and opium to go after and prevent the Asian immigration in the last century.” A jump to the 1970s shows the “Nixon administration and the demonization of cannabis being effectively the poster child of counterculture drugs, along with psychedelics,” he says, “the injustices of which we’re still grappling with today.”

As previously mentioned, despite that Harris may now be coming around to cannabis, “of course she’s had a history of flip flopping on the issue,” recalls Laurie, going back to her days as Attorney General for the state of California.

The U.S. stance on cannabis and marijuana ultimately impacts the global market on an international level and is indeed a step in the right direction. Trump did not greenlight the use of marijuana during his presidency, but he did create a “$23 billion hemp industry in the United States when he signed our Farm Bill into act,” says Hoban; “he’s no stranger to business around cannabis.” 

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Laurie and Hoban consider the economic allure of a regulated cannabis market, questioning whether the more right leaning party might be the ones to take the bold step creating a framework around cannabis that generates revenue and draws tax dollars. 

On the flip side, it’s worth noting that the Democrats, and Joe Biden specifically, implemented the “three strikes rule.” This policy drastically altered the demographics of federal prisons in the U.S., shifting the majority from Caucasians to minority communities.

“So Democrats are no friends of cannabis; don’t make any mistake here,” says Hoban. “However, they have a social justice approach to it, largely, whereas the Republicans have spoken about it more in favour of a business approach.”

So it’s anyone’s guess what happens next, but Hoban does not expect to see federally compliant cannabis businesses. “I think you’re going to see this continued patchwork with federal policy that stays Schedule III.”

The hemp vs. marijuana civil war 

Hemp has gained traction in red states, largely free from the stigma attached to marijuana. However, the compounding effects of cannabinoids in products like beverages or gummies can still produce an intoxicating effect, even if they’re milder than the higher-dosed items found in dispensaries in states where marijuana is legal. “I would be interested to see how Schedule III effectively eliminates the notion of adult-use cannabis or recreational cannabis,” says Hoban. 

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He continues, considering that flower in its natural state in accordance with Schedule III will need to be produced for a medical purpose within a medical supply chain. So how do you do adult-use? The over the counter void as it currently stands is being filled by low dose hemp products, inciting a battle between the hemp and marijuana sectors. “You’d have to figure out how a product that could potentially be consumed by inhalation fits within a medical framework,” he says.  

Whereas descheduling is concerned, that “was never really a real possibility from a government agency,” says Hoban, “that’s a political move.” However, it also begs the question: is federal legalization in the United States a good thing? 

“I’m not so sure it is,” he says.

“Federal legalization could make this purely a pharmaceutical play, purely a go-to-your-doctor-and-get-a-pill play, that continues to foster the illicit market because if I want my cannabis flower, I’ll be damned if the law is going to tell me I have to go to a doctor and get a pill for the same effect.”

Furthermore, the specifics of a Schedule III license remain uncertain, particularly regarding whether the DEA will even issue those licenses. Then once a cultivator or manufacturer obtains registration under Schedule III, they will be limited to selling only to other Schedule III license holders, and the international equivalent, in order to engage in commerce. 

Photo: Ева Поликарпова / Adobe Stock

Seeking reconciliation 

Both Laurie and Hoban agree that eventually the systems do merge, and there does need to be an opportunity to reconcile on an international level: meaning hemp and marijuana are called cannabis, regulated by its use. 

“If I’m going to put anything in my body, even if it’s for protein or omega 3s versus cannabinoid content, then there’s largely going to have to be some sort of synergy between the two sectors,” says Hoban. “It should all be cannabis regulated pursuant to its uses… But you just never know. Political leadership comes in weird shapes and sizes and economics and consumer behavior usually drives that discussion.” 

Already low dose THC hemp beverages are being sold at professional sporting events, big concert venues, and over 5,000 liquor stores across the U.S. sell low-dose Delta 9 hemp derived beverages. 

“It would not surprise me at all, no matter who wins our presidency,” says Hoban, “if they see this clamor towards Schedule III and they see the cons, they really then start to look at the consumer numbers.” 

Election Day predictions 

Independent, libertarian-minded Hoban suspects the American voters will divide into three groups: one-third reliably votes Democrat, one-third reliably votes Republican and the swing voters, swayed by key issues, often determine election outcomes influenced by hot-button topics like abortion rights and racial divides. He sees economic issues dominating the discussion, with many blaming the Biden administration for the rising cost of living, predicting that voters will “vote with their wallets,” leading to a 51/49 Republican victory. 

On a similar note, Laurie sees voters in both the United States and Canada getting fed up with leaders unable to handle rising costs effectively, predicting that this frustration will likely lead to a narrow win for Trump. 

“I think both camps can capitalize on exactly what Bob identified, the fact that the cost of living now, it seems almost like our respective leaders are incompetent or impotent with respect to their abilities to deal with the rising cost,” he says. 

Laurie points out the role cannabis could play in elections, noting some interesting overlaps with the religious and Indigenous issues, but is ultimately being eclipsed by other pressing problems and perhaps feelings of alienation by the progressive left. He says that cannabis may not even be a factor in the way people vote, because “any of the demographics in the middle that haven’t made up their mind will vote either with their wallet, their faith, or the fact that they want to see a return to white picket fence, apple pie and baseball America.” 

“Unfortunately, hemp versus marijuana has become such a politicized issue,” says Hoban, “but the industry is cannibalizing itself as well.”   Rather than the marijuana sector partnering with anti-hemp prohibitionists, both sectors need to be aligned, and they need to be patient. 

“Because I honestly think that any industry that still has these barriers and these boundaries is going to struggle and flounder,” says Laurie. “Especially when the Canadian cannabis industry can only move as far and as fast as the elephant south of the border, and their international and drug policies,” he concludes. “And I do expect huge things from the legal U.S. industry.” 

Combination of Extraction Processes

Combination of Extraction Processes

The need for greater efficiency in the preparation of samples has already started to stimulate the search for combinations of extraction processes to revolutionize the production and research and development sector in the public and private environment. Conventional techniques such as solid phase extraction (SPE), liquid-liquid extraction (LLE) can be well combined with some microextraction techniques such as solid phase microextraction (SPME) and dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction (DLLME), while, taken individually they have advantages and limitations. 

Innovative strategies such as combining different methods serve to limit the problems related to complex matrices such as environmental ones (soil, water, air, etc.), food products and biological samples.

The main objective is to optimize separation, enrichment and purification of analytes. The overall improvement of the analysis is achieved through the synergistic approach which allows the isolation of compounds even in traces and very low concentrations, fundamental for accurate and sensitive detection. 

Technological advances are driving the demand for protocols for more efficient and reliable analytical methods. Indeed, these hybrid techniques are not only designed to meet specific extraction requirements, but also to simplify and reduce the number of steps in analytical work, especially by reducing the use of solvents and decreasing the need for specialized equipment. 

Why Combining Extraction Processes? 

Combining extraction processes is driven by several compelling reasons that address the inherent challenges and limitations of individual extraction methods. One of the primary motivations is the need to handle complex matrices effectively. Traditional extraction techniques often struggle with samples that contain multiple interfering substances. For example, by combining methods such as SPE with Dispersive Liquid-Liquid MicroExtraction of UAE with µ-SPE , better separation and purification can be achieved during laboratory analyses, thus improving purity and increasing concentration. 

in combination with simultaneous Liquid-Phase Micro Extraction (LPME) can ensure maceration and extraction in a single step, optimizing time and costs. This not only increases operational efficiency but is intended to be in line with the principles of green chemistry, reducing waste and energy consumption to a minimum. 

The flexibility offered by combined methods allows for customization to specific analytical needs. Whether solid or liquid samples, extractors can select the appropriate combinations that best suit the nature of their samples and the analytes of interest. 

Combining Extraction Processes for Solid Samples 

Combining extraction processes for solid samples is a highly effective strategy for improving analyte recovery, selectivity, and overall analytical performance. Solid samples often present challenges due to their complex matrices and difficulty accessing target compounds. Traditional methods alone may not be sufficient to achieve the desired levels of efficiency and sensitivity.  

By integrating techniques such as microwave-assisted extraction (MAE) and ultrasound-assisted extraction (UAE) with microextraction methods, results can be significantly improved, responding to market demands. Technologies based on microextraction exploit small quantities of solvents and materials, in line with the principles of green chemistry. Miniaturizing the process means increasing extraction efficiency and reducing environmental impact. The analyzes can also be automated and coupled with further advanced analytical tools (HPLC, GC, MS). 

If you integrate technologies like the MAE or UAE with microextraction you can notice improvements in the quality of extraction, let’s see some examples. 

MAE combined with Microextraction 

MAE, which uses microwave energy to rapidly heat the , increases the transfer speed of the analytes into solution, with evident time savings. This method is particularly advantageous for solid samples that require the disruption of strong intermolecular forces to release target analytes. One of the main advantages of this combination is the significant increase in extraction yields.

MAE’s efficient heating mechanism ensures that a greater proportion of target compounds are transferred from the solid sample to the extraction solvent. This is particularly useful for extracting thermally stable compounds from plant materials, soil and food samples, where traditional methods may prove lacking. 

If microextraction techniques such as SPME or Liquid-Phase Microextraction are combined, the process benefits from high enrichment factors due to MAE and the specificity offered by these miniaturized methods. 

UAE combined with Microextraction 

Researchers also use ultrasound-assisted extraction techniques (UAE) because this technology takes advantage of the production of cavitation bubbles induced by a device equipped with a probe (called sonotrope) which is immersed in the solution. Ultrasounds are generated by means of piezoelectric materials such as quartz or barium titanate: the frequency, the power of the generated waves and the type of propagation in the materials vary based on the material chosen. 

Ultrasound facilitates the release of analytes from the solid matrix into the solvent by stimulating the rupture of membranes or cell walls through the implosion of bubbles near the surfaces of the solid creating microjets at very high temperatures and pressures, while microextraction allows selective extraction of compounds based on chemical characteristics. This synergy leads to extracts with reduced contamination or co-extracted impurities with considerable time savings. 

When UAE is combined with microextraction methods such as SPME or DLLME there are multiple advantages. The mechanical action of UAE guarantees complete extraction of analytes, even those deeply embedded in complex matrices.  

The microextraction technique concentrates these analytes into a smaller volume, improving the detection limits and sensitivity of the assay. An advantage of this combination is the improvement in yield. The ability of UAE to break down solid/complex matrices more effectively than conventional methods leads to higher recovery rates of target compounds. This is particularly advantageous for bioactive compounds in medicinal plants, pesticides in soil, and contaminants in food products, where achieving high yields is critical for accurate quantification. Selectivity is another significant advantage. 

Combining Extraction Processes for Liquid Samples 

One of the main disadvantages of extraction from liquid samples is the large variety of polarities of the analytes and the presence of interfering substances. Even in this case, the combination of extraction processes can represent a solution. In fact, traditional extraction methods such as LLE may not be sufficient to address these complexities. 

By integrating advanced techniques such as SPE with microextraction methods, extractors can significantly improve the efficiency and effectiveness of the extraction process. One of the main advantages of combining extraction processes for liquid samples is the ability to achieve high enrichment and improved cleanliness.

For example, SPE-DLLME is a popular combination in which SPE serves to isolate and pre-concentrate target analytes from large volumes, while DLLME further improves the concentration of these analytes, leading to significantly improved detection sensitivity. This two-step approach ensures that even trace-level analytes can be accurately quantified. 

SPE combined with Microextraction Techniques 

The objective of combining techniques such as SPE with microextraction techniques such as DLLME or SPME is to improve the efficiency and selectivity of the extraction method applied to liquid samples. SPE is renowned for its ability to handle large volumes of liquid, offering robust cleanup and pre-concentration of analytes.

When combined with microextraction methods, the overall analytical performance is significantly enhanced, and the volumes of materials are reduced. Microextraction techniques typically use very small amounts of solvents, which complements the SPE process, making the overall extraction procedure more economical and environmentally friendly, reducing the environmental footprint of the extraction process. 

One of the primary advantages of combining SPE with microextraction techniques is the substantial increase in enrichment in the analyte’s concentration. 

SPE can efficiently isolate and concentrate target analytes from large liquid volumes, removing many interfering substances. The following application of microextraction methods like DLLME further concentrates the analytes into a much smaller volume, resulting in exceptionally high enrichment factors and improved sensitivity for trace-level detection

The selectivity of the extraction process is also greatly improved through this combination. SPE cartridges can be tailored with specific sorbents to target particular classes of compounds, while microextraction methods add another layer of selectivity based on the physicochemical properties of the analytes. This dual selectivity ensures that the final extract is highly purified and free from many potential contaminants. 

Summary of Combining Extraction Methods 

The combination of extraction processes creates innovative solutions to overcome the limitations of individual methods. By integrating techniques such as MAE and UAE with microextraction methods like SPME and DLLME, extractors can achieve superior extraction yields, enhanced selectivity, and more efficient workflows

For solid samples, the synergy between advanced extraction techniques and microextraction facilitates the thorough disruption of complex matrices, enabling the efficient release and concentration of target analytes. In liquid samples, combinations like SPE-DLLME provide enhanced cleanup and ultra-high enrichment factors, ensuring precise and sensitive detection of trace compounds. 

While combined extraction methods offer numerous advantages, including reduced solvent usage, minimized procedural steps, and improved adherence to green chemistry principles, they also present challenges such as increased operational complexity and time. Future research should focus on addressing these challenges through the development of automated and online coupled extraction systems. Such advancements could streamline the analytical process, reduce the likelihood of human error, and further enhance the efficiency and reliability of combined extraction methods. 

References: 

  1. M. Sajid, J. Płotka-Wasylka, Combined extraction and microextraction techniques: recent trends and future perspectives. Trends in Analytical Chemistry. 2018. 
Simply Solventless announces plan to acquire ANC for $10 million

Cannabis is no longer an election issue

In the lead-up to legalization, cannabis policies were the darling of nearly every elected official seeking to attach their names—positive or negative—to the headline-grabbing topic. From federal politicians to provincial and municipal, everyone suddenly had a lot to say about cannabis. 

But fast forward some six years later, and most politicians act like they’ve never heard of cannabis or the cannabis industry. It is not much of an issue on the federal stage. BC, New Brunswick, and Saskatchewan (October 19, 21, and 28, respectively) all have provincial elections this fall and cannabis is, essentially, not on the radar. 

Outside of the issue of impaired driving apparently being an election touchpoint in Saskatchewan—at least for the Saskatchewan NDP—cannabis hasn’t arisen as an election issue at all. 

In New Brunswick, the ruling Progressive Conservative Party of New Brunswick, which initially sought to dismantle the province-run retail system first established by the New Brunswick Liberal Party, has since taken the lead in preserving the existing retail framework, including adding new stores and allowing some private stores. The province also now boasts the most streamlined and affordable cannabis farmgate program in Canada. 

The New Brunswick Liberals apparently have not mentioned any provincial cannabis-related issue, and the provincial Progressive Conservatives are not campaigning on the issue either. 

In BC, despite an increasingly close election with the Conservative Party of BC surging in the polls in the past few months, neither party is touching the issue at all. Questions StratCann sent to BC’s Conservatives were met with a polite decline to comment. 

This shouldn’t be all that surprising. The concept of legalizing weed was a vote-getter back in 2015, as was opposition to it. The legislative lead-up to the historic policy shift in the years, months, and days leading up to October 17, 2018, was ripe for politicians at all levels of government to get some easy publicity for their various bases. 

But now that the fun and exciting stuff has been done, most voters—and therefore politicians—have moved on to newer and shinier (or at least more pressing) issues. While the industry might want to blame these politicians for its failures, I would argue this is also a failure of the industry to more effectively interest voters in the issues that are impacting the industry. 

In BC, the local industry has numerous complaints regarding various provincial rules. Many small producers are frustrated by the overbuilt cannabis farmgate and direct delivery programs, both of which look great on paper but have had very low buy-in because of high costs and regulatory burdens. 

However, the current government, the BC NDP, has little pressure on the issue from their opposition, the BC Conservatives, because the latter know these nuanced issues aren’t going to resonate with voters. In an election that will come down to a few key provincial ridings, the risk of alienating specific voters over something like the high fee charged in the cannabis direct delivery program is a non-starter. 

Saskatchewan and New Brunswick are no different. Beyond one Saskatchewan NDP opposition critic calling out the province’s heavy-handed crackdown on cannabis detection in drivers, the issues that might face the industry there—high taxes, market saturation—are not going to be important to the vast majority of voters. 

New Brunswick’s elections are focused on issues like immigration, the opioid crisis, and the cost of living, not the limits producers and retailers face with edibles’ THC limits. 

In a way, this is a normal evolution of this subject from activism around the general concept of legalization—an issue broad enough to rally people around—to the niche nuances of a boring old agriculture and consumer packaged goods sector. But it’s also an example of an industry that perhaps got used to enjoying all that easy attention from voters and politicians and didn’t have a plan for how to stay a part of the conversation.

As the next federal election approaches, likely sometime next fall, the industry would be wise to find ways to convey these issues to the general voting public that can grab their attention. Because without voters, politicians have little reason to listen either. 

Long-Term Storage Solutions For Your Vegetable Harvest

Long-Term Storage Solutions For Your Vegetable Harvest

How To Store Your Vegetable Harvest For The Cold Months Ahead

You’ve been lovingly tending to your garden for several months, and now it’s time to reap the rewards. Harvest season is the most wonderful time of year for many gardeners. It is essential to know how to store fruits and vegetables to preserve and enjoy them throughout the colder months ahead. Below is a list of common fall crops and the best ways to prepare your root cellar, courtesy of The Old Farmer’s Almanac: Vegetable Gardener’s Handbook.

storing food in the winter

storing food in the winter

How To Store Corn

There’s nothing sweeter than corn harvested straight from the garden. Unfortunately, this crop doesn’t keep too long. For maximum flavor and nutrition, eat corn within a few days of harvest. If you want to store corn long-term, blanch the cobs, remove the kernels, and freeze. You can also use a pressure canner for preservation. [

How To Store Carrots

Don’t harvest these babies too early! A frost will encourage carrots to produce sugars, resulting in a sweeter taste. You can store fresh carrots by removing all but a ½ inch of the tops. Clean the carrots well and air-dry them before sealing them in a plastic bag in the fridge. Keep carrots longer by storing in tubs of moist sand or dry sawdust in a cool, dry area.

How To Store Beets

Fresh beets will keep well in the fridge for about a week, but they’ll be good longer if you remove the greens and store them separately. To enjoy beets throughout winter, brush the soil from the roots and bury them (not touching) in dry sand, peat moss, or sawdust. Keep the bin in a cool, dry place.

How To Store Brussels Sprouts

Brussels sprouts are another crop that can handle a frost. After it gets cold, remove all the leaves, pull up the stalk, including the roots, and hang it upside down in a cool, dry basement or garage. Without the roots, you can store stalks in a root cellar or basement for about a month. Only wash them immediately before eating. If you’re harvesting Brussels sprouts fresh from the garden, they’ll keep in the fridge for about five days.

How To Store Kale

Kale is one of those magical greens that will grow even in the coldest of temperatures. It won’t stop until it drops to about 20°F (-6.6°C). Harvest continually, but don’t harvest too much at once because this leaf is good in the fridge for only about a week.

How To Store Onions

Storing a bumper harvest of onions is a bright idea if it’s a go-to in your kitchen. Pull the onions from the garden when the tops are brown; cut the roots and trim the tops back to an inch or two. Rest the onions on dry ground for a few days to allow them to cure, and once they’re dry, hang them in a mesh bag or store them in a box in a dry, well-ventilated area. The farmer’s almanac recommends storing onions away from pears or apples because an ethylene gas produced by the fruit will interrupt the onion’s dormancy. Sweet onions don’t keep well.

How To Store Parsnips

Harvest parsnips after a couple of frosts so they turn nice and sweet. Trim their leaves to about two or three inches, and store parsnips at 32°F to 35°F with 95% humidity. You can store parsnips for up to six months if you keep them in damp sand, sawdust, or leaves.

how to store vegetables

how to store vegetables

How To Store Potatoes

If you like eating the most delicious potatoes from the garden all winter, you’re lucky because they store very well. Put freshly dug potatoes in a dry, cool place for about two weeks to let the skin cure. After that, brush off the remaining soil and store in a cool (and somewhat humid), dark place. Like onions, don’t keep potatoes near apples!

How To Store Pumpkins

Harvest pumpkins in time to decorate your porch for Halloween, then cure them for a week in a sunny spot that is 80°F to 85°F, with 80-85% humidity. This will toughen the pumpkin’s skin and boost its flavor for cooking. After ten days, you can store the pumpkins in a cool, dry cellar at about 50°F for up to three months.

How To Store Rutabaga

You can enjoy rutabagas in soups and stews or roasted all winter with proper storage techniques. Cut off the foliage and store rutabaga just above the freezing mark in a space with 90-95% humidity. They will keep well for about four months.

How To Store Winter Squash

Harvest winter squash when the skin is tough, and the leaves have turned brown. The Farmer’s Almanac recommends washing in a low-concentration bleach rinse (½ cup bleach to 5 cups water) to remove all bacteria. Air-dry the fruit, then store it in a cool (40°F) dark space with good ventilation. Most varieties will keep the entire winter, except acorn squash, which typically lasts a few weeks.