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Edmonton Fringe Fest gets cannabis consumption space

Edmonton Fringe Fest gets cannabis consumption space

An Edmonton festival welcomed its first official cannabis consumption space at this year’s Edmonton Fringe Festival from August 15-25th.

The fenced and age-gated space provides a place for festival attendees to purchase and consume cannabis edibles and beverages, along with alcohol-free mocktails in an exclusive space.

Positive Intent Events (PIE) recently launched the adult’s only, alcohol-free cannabis consumption garden space as a way to encourage safe, responsible cannabis consumption at festivals and other events.

The PIE Experience Garden Event has been located inside the gates of the Edmonton Fringe Fest since the first day of the ten day event located across the street from the Strathcona Farmers Market. PIE operates an age-check for entry and a second age-check to order and receive delivery of cannabis products on-site.

Cannabis deliveries are in partnership with Edmonton retailer NUMO Cannabis. Guests can also order in advance by visitingNUMO’s online store for pickup at the PIE Garden.

“Our vision for Positive Intent Events is to create event spaces for adults who want a fun, responsible cannabis consumption experience while enjoying music, art, and entertainment,” said Daffyd Roderick, Managing Partner, PIE. “The Fringe Festival’s courage to be the first top-level event organizer to support an exclusively adults-only cannabis garden event demonstrates their commitment to creating amazing guest experiences and perfectly aligns with our goals for PIE.”

The updates to the Gaming, Liquor and Cannabis Regulation that allow licensed cannabis retailers to set up temporary sales at adults-only events, like trade shows and festivals, were announced by the provincial government in December 2023 and took effect in January 2024. A statement from the province says the aim is to reduce barriers for businesses and “better combat the illegal market.”

Earlier this year, Alberta began allowing cannabis retailers to apply for a licence extension for the purposes of selling cannabis at a minors-prohibited entertainment event or cannabis industry trade show. However, municipal licensing for on-site sales has remained an issue for other cannabis consumption spaces at Alberta events this year.

The Edmonton International Fringe Theatre Festival is in its 43rd iteration this year, highlighting hundreds of theatre productions across dozens of venues in the city for 11 days.

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Engineering a Crisis: How Political Theater Helps the Deep State Stay in Power

Engineering a Crisis: How Political Theater Helps the Deep State Stay in Power

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Engineering a Crisis: How Political Theater Helps the Deep State Stay in Power

by John & Nisha Whitehead

“The two ‘sides’ of mainstream politics are not fighting against one another, they’re only fighting against you. Their only job is to keep you clapping along with the two-handed puppet show as they rob you blind and tighten your chains while your gaze is fixed on the performance.” Caitlin Johnstone

A failed assassination attempt on a presidential candidate. An incumbent president withdrawing his re-election bid at the 11th hour. A politicized judiciary that fails to hold the powers-that-be accountable to the rule of law. A world at war. A nation in turmoil.

This is what controlled chaos looks like.

This year’s election-year referendum on which corporate puppet should occupy the White House has quickly become a lesson in how the Deep State engineers a crisis to keep itself in power.

Don’t get so caught up in the performance that you lose sight of what’s real.

This endless series of diversions, distractions and political drama is the oldest con game in the books, the magician’s sleight of hand that keeps you focused on the shell game in front of you while your wallet is being picked clean by ruffians in your midst.

It’s the Reichstag Fire all over again.

It was February 1933, a month before national elections in Germany, and the Nazis weren’t expected to win. So they engineered a way to win: they began by infiltrating the police and granting police powers to their allies; then Hitler brought in stormtroopers to act as auxiliary police; by the time an arsonist (who claimed to be working for the Communists in the hopes of starting an armed revolt) set fire to the Reichstag, the German parliamentary building, the people were eager for a return to law and order.

That was all it took: Hitler used the attempted “coup” as an excuse to declare martial law and seize absolute power in Germany, establishing himself as a dictator with the support of the German people.

Fast forward to the present day, and what do we have? A discontented citizenry, a disconnected government, and a Deep State that wants to stay in power at all costs.

So what happens? Trump has a near miss, Biden bows out, and politics becomes exciting to the masses again.

It works the same in every age.

This is how the police state will win, no matter which candidate gets elected to the White House.

You know who will lose? Every last one of us.

After all, politics today is not about Republicans and Democrats.

Nor is it about abortion, healthcare, higher taxes, immigration, or any of the other buzzwords that have become campaign slogans for individuals who have mastered the art of telling Americans exactly what they want to hear.

Politics today is about one thing and one thing only: maintaining the status quo between the Controllers (the politicians, the bureaucrats, and the corporate elite) and the Controlled (the taxpayers).

Indeed, it really doesn’t matter what you call them the 1%, the elite, the controllers, the masterminds, the shadow government, the police state, the surveillance state, the military industrial complex so long as you understand that no matter which party occupies the White House in 2025, the unelected bureaucracy that actually calls the shots will continue to do so.

In other words, no matter who wins this next presidential election, you can rest assured that the new boss will be the same as the old boss, and we the permanent underclass in America will continue to be forced to march in lockstep with the police state in all matters, public and private.

Consider the following a much-needed reality check, an antidote if you will, against an overdose of overhyped campaign announcements, lofty electoral promises and meaningless patriotic sentiments that land us right back in the same prison cell.

FACT: According to a scientific study by Princeton researchers, the United States of America is not the democracy that it purports to be, but rather an oligarchy, in which “economic elites and organized groups representing business interests have substantial independent impacts on U.S. government policy.”

FACT: Despite the fact that the number of violent crimes in the country is down substantially, the lowest rate in sixty years, the number of Americans being jailed for nonviolent crimes such as driving with a suspended license continues to skyrocket.

FACT: Thanks to an overabundance of 4,500-plus federal crimes and 400,000-plus rules and regulations, it is estimated that the average American actually commits three felonies a day without knowing it. In fact, according to law professor John Baker, “There is no one in the United States over the age of 18 who cannot be indicted for some federal crime. That is not an exaggeration.”

FACT: Despite the fact that we have 38 million Americans living at or below the poverty line13 million children living in households without adequate access to food, and 1.2 million veterans relying on food stamps, enormous sums of taxpayer money continue to be doled out on wasteful programs that do little to improve the plight of those in need.

FACT: Since 2001 Americans have spent $93 million every hour for the total cost of the nation’s so-called war on terror.

FACT: It is estimated that 5 million children in the United States have had at least one parent in prison, whether it be a local jail or a state or federal penitentiary, due to a wide range of factors ranging from overcriminalization and surprise raids at family homes to roadside traffic stops.

FACT: According to a Gallup poll, Americans place greater faith in the military and the police than in any of the three branches of government.

FACT: At least 400 to 500 innocent people are killed by police officers every year. Indeed, Americans are now eight times more likely to die in a police confrontation than they are to be killed by a terrorist. Americans are 110 times more likely to die of foodborne illness than in a terrorist attack. Police officers are more likely to be struck by lightning than be made financially liable for their wrongdoing.

FACT: On an average day in America, over 100 Americans have their homes raided by SWAT teams. Most of those SWAT team raids are for a mere warrant service. There has been a notable buildup in recent years of heavily armed SWAT teams within non-security-related federal agencies such as the Department of Agriculture, the Railroad Retirement Board, the Tennessee Valley Authority, the Office of Personnel Management, the Consumer Product Safety Commission, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, and the Education Department.

FACT: For all intents and purposes, we now have a fourth branch of government: the surveillance state. This fourth branch came into being without any electoral mandate or constitutional referendum, and yet it possesses superpowers, above and beyond those of any other government agency save the military. It is all-knowing, all-seeing and all-powerful. It operates beyond the reach of the president, Congress and the courts, and it marches in lockstep with the corporate elite who really call the shots in Washington, DC. The government’s “technotyranny” surveillance apparatus has become so entrenched and entangled with its police state apparatus that it’s hard to know anymore where law enforcement ends and surveillance begins. They have become one and the same entity. The police state has passed the baton to the surveillance state.

FACT: Everything we do will eventually be connected to the Internet. By 2030 it is estimated there will be 100 trillion sensor devices connecting human electronic devices (cell phones, laptops, etc.) to the Internet. Much, if not all, of our electronic devices will be connected to Google, which openly works with government intelligence agencies. Virtually everything we do now no matter how innocent is being collected by the spying American police state.

FACT: Americans know virtually nothing about their history or how their government works. In fact, according to a study by the National Constitution Center, 41 percent of Americans “are not aware that there are three branches of government, and 62 percent couldn’t name them; 33 percent couldn’t even name one.”

FACT: Only six out of every one hundred Americans know that they actually have a constitutional right to hold the government accountable for wrongdoing, as guaranteed by the right to petition clause of the First Amendment.

Perhaps the most troubling fact of all is this: we have handed over control of our government and our lives to faceless bureaucrats who view us as little more than cattle to be bred, branded, butchered and sold for profit.

As I make clear in my book Battlefield America: The War on the American People and in its fictional counterpart The Erik Blair Diaries, if there is to be any hope of restoring our freedoms and reclaiming control over our government, it will rest not with the politicians but with the people themselves.

One thing is for sure: the reassurance ritual of voting is not going to advance freedom one iota.

Constitutional attorney and author John W. Whitehead is founder and president of The Rutherford Institute. His most recent books are the best-selling Battlefield America: The War on the American People, the award-winning A Government of Wolves: The Emerging American Police State, and a debut dystopian fiction novel, The Erik Blair Diaries. Whitehead can be contacted at staff@rutherford.org.

Nisha Whitehead is the Executive Director of The Rutherford Institute. Information about The Rutherford Institute is available at www.rutherford.org.

More info on the unelected U.S. bureaucracy: https://aim4truth.org/?s=senior+executive+service

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420 with CNW — Adolescents Marijuana, Alcohol Use May Be Influenced by Childhood Sleep Patterns

420 with CNW — Adolescents Marijuana, Alcohol Use May Be Influenced by Childhood Sleep Patterns

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While ensuring children get a good night’s sleep is crucial for their development, research suggests sleep habits in childhood might also influence future drug use. A recent study conducted by researchers from the Pennsylvania State University (Penn State) and published in the Annals of Epidemiology indicates that teens who experienced later bedtimes and shorter sleep durations during their earlier years were more likely to have experimented with alcohol or marijuana by the age of 15.

The researchers focused on examining sleep habits during various childhood stages to understand how they relate to substance use in adolescence, a connection few previous studies have explored. The study assessed two main aspects of sleep health: the length of sleep overall and the regularity of bedtime. According to the researchers, children, particularly those in school, who stay up late are likely to struggle with achieving quality sleep.

The study analyzed data from 1,514 participants involved in the Future of Families and Child Well-being Study, a comprehensive longitudinal study that tracks children from various cities across the Unites States. Parents were asked to report their child’s usual weekday bedtime at ages nine, five, and three, along with how long they slept at ages nine and five.

The researchers discovered a noteworthy pattern while examining the relationship between early bedtimes, sleep duration and subsequent substance use in children. Teens whose bedtime at age nine was later than that of their friends had a 45% higher likelihood of having tried alcohol by the time they were 15. Neither the amount of sleep at age five nor age nine, nor the time spent sleeping demonstrated a comparable association with alcohol consumption.

When it came to cannabis use, sleeping an hour less at age nine was linked to a 19% increased risk of marijuana experimentation, while having a later bedtime at age five was linked to a 26% higher likelihood of taking the drug by age fifteen.

The study also gathered self-reported data from fifteen-year-olds regarding their substance use, bedtime and sleep duration. The findings showed that teens that went to bed later had a 39% higher likelihood of consuming alcohol and a 34% greater chance of using cannabis. Furthermore, a 28% higher likelihood of alcohol usage was linked to sleeping one hour less each night, although this correlation did not hold for cannabis use.

These findings highlight the significance of sound sleeping habits for long-term well-being, particularly in the school-age years. The researchers emphasize that creating regular, appropriate bedtimes and fostering sleep-friendly surroundings are essential tactics for fostering healthy sleeping habits.

The age-verification processes that licensed companies such as Tilray Brands Inc. (NASDAQ: TLRY) (TSX: TLRY) are required to implement at their retail outlets can help in keeping marijuana out of the hands of minors and shield them from any possible harms growing brains could suffer from early exposure to the substance.

About CNW420

CNW420 spotlights the latest developments in the rapidly evolving cannabis industry through the release of an article each business day at 4:20 p.m. Eastern – a tribute to the time synonymous with cannabis culture. The concise, informative content serves as a gateway for investors interested in the legalized cannabis sector and provides updates on how regulatory developments may impact financial markets. If marijuana and the burgeoning industry surrounding it are on your radar, CNW420 is for you! Check back daily to stay up-to-date on the latest milestones in the fast -changing world of cannabis.

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Study Suggests Psilocybin Triggers Mechanisms for Inner Healing within Depression Patients

Study Suggests Psilocybin Triggers Mechanisms for Inner Healing within Depression Patients

Psychedelics are known to alter an individual’s mood, perception and cognitive processes when ingested. These substances can also alter one’s perception of time, induce hallucinations, and lead to deep introspective and emotional experiences. Individuals who use psychedelics have reported that the drugs may facilitate inner healing through promoting introspection and emotional release. The drugs can also help alleviate feelings of depression and isolation by creating a feeling of unity and interconnectedness.

Now new research has looked into whether psilocybin can prompt inner healing for patients with depression. The research is based on a hypothesis that people who consume a high psilocybin dose may report stronger feelings of internal healing as compared to people who receive a dose akin to a placebo.

Joseph Peill, the author of the study, and his colleagues recruited 59 participants who suffered from depression that ranged from moderate to severe forms of the disorder. Their study was a segment of a larger experiment that analyzed the impacts of synthetic psilocybin therapy with the effects of escitalopram, an antidepressant. Both therapies were administered together with psychological support.

In the study, the participants were grouped into two groups, with one group receiving 1mg of the psychedelic, working as the placebo. The second group received 25mg of the psychedelic. Once the drug’s effects wore off, each participant was required to rate whether they felt like their brain/mind/body was healing naturally and/or by itself.

In addition, each participant completed a number of evaluations, including the Emotional Breakthrough Inventory, the Beck Depression Inventory for depressive symptoms, the Altered States of Consciousness questionnaire, the Challenging Experiences Questionnaire and the Mystical Experience Questionnaire.

The researchers determined that subjects who received 25mg of the psychedelic reported considerably more pronounced feelings of internal healing in comparison to the placebo group. In their report, the researchers suggested that inner healing could be a part of the experience of using psilocybin.

The researchers also discovered a link between greater decreases in symptoms of depression and higher scores on inner healing in the higher-dose group two weeks after the treatment’s administration. This, the researchers explained, indicated that inner healing could play a part in psilocybin’s therapeutic effects.

These findings make huge contributions to the scientific understanding of psilocybin’s psychological effects. It is important to note, however, that the study sample was relatively small and feelings of inner healing were self-reported.

Other researchers involved in the study included Fernando Rosas, Miriam Marguilho, Tommaso Barba, Christopher Timmermann, David Erritzoe, Kyle T Greenway and Robin Carhart-Harris. The study’s findings were reported in the “Journal of Psychopharmacology.

As more startups such as Seelos Therapeutics Inc. (NASDAQ: SEEL) conduct their own studies on psilocybin, many more insights about this hallucinogen are likely to be brought to our attention over the coming years.

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PsychedelicNewsWire (“PNW”) is a specialized communications platform with a focus on all aspects of psychedelics and the latest developments and advances in the psychedelics sector. It is one of 60+ brands within the Dynamic Brand Portfolio @ IBN that delivers: (1) access to a vast network of wire solutions via InvestorWire to efficiently and effectively reach a myriad of target markets, demographics and diverse industries; (2) article and editorial syndication to 5,000+ outlets; (3) enhanced press release enhancement to ensure maximum impact; (4) social media distribution via IBN to millions of social media followers; and (5) a full array of tailored corporate communications solutions. With broad reach and a seasoned team of contributing journalists and writers, PNW is uniquely positioned to best serve private and public companies that want to reach a wide audience of investors, influencers, consumers, journalists and the general public. By cutting through the overload of information in today’s market, PNW brings its clients unparalleled recognition and brand awareness. PNW is where breaking news, insightful content and actionable information converge.

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Broken Coast launches latest ‘Milk & Cookies’ strain for indica enthusiasts

Broken Coast launches latest ‘Milk & Cookies’ strain for indica enthusiasts

(Globe Newswire) Toronto –  Tilray Brands, Inc., a leading lifestyle and consumer packaged goods company, announced the release of premium cannabis brand, BROKEN COAST’s latest small batch flower strain, ‘Milk & Cookies’, joining the brand’s renowned craft cannabis portfolio of Cherry Cheesecake, EmergenZ, Sour OG, Holy Grail Kush, and Amnesia Haze. This potent indica strain features sweet vanilla and nutty earthy flavors, making it the perfect choice for unwinding after a long day or sharing with friends.

“We are excited to add Milk & Cookies to our premium cannabis strains lineup,” said Kevin Anderson, master grower at Broken Coast. “Crafted with care, this small batch strain offers a warm and comforting experience with a potent punch, making it a perfect choice for passionate indica lovers. We’re proud to share this latest addition with our community and can’t wait to see how they enjoy it.”

Classic and comforting, Broken Coast’s ‘Milk & Cookies’ is a Cookies & Cream x Triple OG cross, thickly blanketed in milky trichomes and cultivated with meticulous care, ensuring each small batch meets the highest standards. The cannabis plants are nurtured in strain-specific conditions to optimize their potential, inspected for optimal purity, hang-dried, carefully hand-trimmed, cold cured, and hand-packaged.

Broken Coast’s Milk & Cookies flower is available in Canada across select regions and licensed retailers, including British Columbia and Alberta, and soon to be available in Ontario, Manitoba and Saskatchewan this Fall with further expansion nationwide. In pre-rolls, Milk & Cookies can be found in Ontario in 5×0.5g and 3×0.5g in Alberta.

OPP raid two Indigenous-owned cannabis stores in London

OPP raid two Indigenous-owned cannabis stores in London

Police in London, Ontario closed at least two Indigenous-owned cannabis stores on August 21 as part of an enforcement action. Ontario Provincial Police say they will provide more information on the raids later this week. 

Police have in the past said the stores, Spirit River Cannabis, were on their radar going back nearly two years. In 2022, OPP told CBC they were looking into the stores after the grand opening on Dec. 3 at its 72 Wellington St. location in London.

Since that time, a second location at 685 Richmond St. has also opened. Both these stores were targeted this week by OPP in these most recent enforcement actions, with both locations being closed and, according to at least one eye witness, officials carrying away products. 

“This property has been closed” reads an interim closure notice posted by OPP on one of the businesses doors, as shown in a picture posted online. Local media have also now confirmed the closures. The notice goes on to say anyone wishing to enter the premises must receive judicial permission, or face the possibility of charges like breaking and entering. 

The business has a poster outside both locations noting sections 25 and 35 of the Canadian Constitution Act. Section 35 of the Constitution Act says that the existing aboriginal and treaty rights of the aboriginal peoples of Canada are recognized and affirmed. Section 25 ensures that the designated rights and freedoms of Indigenous peoples are protected. 

Some Indigenous store owners and other legal experts have argued that federal and provincial cannabis laws don’t apply to Indigenous-owned cannabis businesses. While the majority of these stores have opened on recognized treaty territory, some have opened on traditional lands outside of those treaty territories. The latter tend to be more likely to face enforcement by police or bylaw officers. 

In 2022, Spirit River’s owner, Maurice French told CBC News that he follows regulatory standards under the rules and bylaws created by the Northshore Anishabek Cannabis Association, which he said are similar, if not more rigorous, than the rules set out by the Alcohol Gaming Commission of Ontario (AGCO). The AGCO oversees Ontario’s retail cannabis regulations. 

OPP say they will provide more information on the closures and apparent raids later this week.

French has faced enforcement action in the past in relation to cannabis stores he’s operated in Chippewa of the Thames First Nation. In 2018 RCMP raided his store there, but in 2022 the federal government dropped all charges against French. He had argued that the police raid against his business had violated his rights to sell a traditional product. By dropping charges, the Crown did not have to see that argument weighed in court. 

Indigenous-owned-or-affiliated cannabis stores have been popping up in Ontario, and in several other provinces both on First Nations reserve land and, to a lesser degree, on traditional territory outside of those reserve lands. Some provinces, like New Brunswick, have argued they cannot enforce provincial cannabis laws on First Nations Lands, while other provinces like British columbia have said they can, but tend to tread lightly.  Authorities in these and other provinces are less hesitant to target Indigenous owned or affiliated stores that are operating outside of reserve territory. Bylaw agents and law enforcement in New Brunswick recently in the Moncton area, although at least one of these stores quickly reopened. 

Some owners of cannabis stores licensed and regulated by their respective provincial agencies have for years now expressed frustration at having to compete with unregulated stores, regardless of who owns them. A report earlier this year said Toronto had more than 50 such unlicensed stores operating in the city at the time. 

In 2022 in BC a handful of cannabis stores took the government to court over what they argued was a lack of enforcement against stores operating on First Nations land without provincial authorization. The court later rejected their argument. However earlier this year, the province’s bylaw enforcement team raided several cannabis stores operating on First Nations land twice over the course of several months. 

The owner of an Indigenous-owned cannabis store in Vernon, BC, that was raided by the province after opening outside of reserve land in 2020 filed suit against the BC government arguing the province’s laws are unconstitutional. That case has yet to be resolved. 

In a recent court case in Nova Scotia, a judge rejected an attempt by several Indigenous cannabis store owners in the province to argue they can operate without provincial approval.

OPP recently raided six Indigi-Smoke locations in south western Ontario. 

More of this raid as information from OPP becomes available.

Featured image via reddit

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420 with CNW — Adolescents Marijuana, Alcohol Use May Be Influenced by Childhood Sleep Patterns

420 with CNW — Farm Bill, Cannabis Rescheduling Trigger Intense Industry Lobbying

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Cannabis corporations are spending more than ever to sway lawmakers in Congress, as evidenced by a federal lobbying report analysis. This expenditure is motivated by the first real steps toward federal marijuana legalization in a generation as well as threats from competitors using hemp as a raw material.

Marijuana companies spent nearly $4 million in the first and second quarters of 2024, a significant increase from $2.4 million in 2023. This surge in spending mirrors a similar uptick in late 2022, when cannabis banking reform seemed imminent during a congressional session. The current rise, however, is more significant because it takes into account the larger range of legislation that is being considered, such as the farm bill and the Biden administration’s efforts to reschedule cannabis, which may lessen the restrictions imposed by Section 280E.

Charlie Panfil, a prominent lobbyist with the Daschle Group, a public policy agency based in Washington, DC, says there is increasing awareness that marijuana reform is becoming a more bipartisan subject.

While the spending data show the resources being used to influence politicians at the federal level, the data does not fully convey the scope of the endeavors. Significant time and effort is also devoted to cannabis-related problems by powerful political players with strong interests in marijuana, such as the beer behemoth Anheuser-Busch and the tobacco company Altria Client Services. However, lobbying reports do not completely reflect this.

A wide range of entities have been interacting with Congress on cannabis-related issues during the past year. These include large insurance corporations, financial unions, and lobbyists for state and municipal government agencies.

Despite these efforts, the impact remains uncertain. It is unlikely that the current Congress will adjourn with any major advancements toward a new farm bill or banking reform. This may indicate that the legal loophole allowing the online sale of intoxicating hemp-derived goods in the majority of the United States will remain in place.

Furthermore, the U.S. Department of Justice’s rescheduling procedure is largely outside the purview of Congress, and Section 280E will stay in force until the process is completed, a procedure that is unlikely to be influenced by lobbyists.

Advocacy groups and individual marijuana multistate operators (MSOs) in Washington, DC, continue to have a substantial amount of spending power. For instance, Cresco Labs Inc. (CSE: CL) (OTCQX: CRLBF), an MSO based in Chicago, has invested $1.24 million this year for internal lobbyists and to keep the services of significant government relations companies such as Brownstein Hyatt Farber Schreck, which also represents credit unions in congressional lobbying on marijuana banking. Compared to the $250,000 the company spent in the first half of 2023, this is a significant rise.

Curaleaf Holdings also spends $290,000 every quarter on lobbying. Of that amount, $80,000 goes to Brownstein Hyatt Farber Schreck, $140,000 goes to its in-house lobbyist and $70,000 goes to Cozen O’Connor Public Strategies, an advisory company.

In some instances, the spending by cannabis companies rivals that of major companies. For instance, the $80,000 that Cresco Labs paid to Brownstein Hyatt Farber Schreck is the same amount that McDonald’s paid to Brownstein Hyatt Farber Schreck during the same period.

The additional challenges that cannabis companies encounter as a result of federal cannabis regulation are also highlighted by the companies’ higher spending. This might encourage legislators to delay resolving these difficulties because cannabis companies will have to keep paying for lobbying services for a longer period if these concerns remain, according to some observers.

About CNW420

CNW420 spotlights the latest developments in the rapidly evolving cannabis industry through the release of an article each business day at 4:20 p.m. Eastern – a tribute to the time synonymous with cannabis culture. The concise, informative content serves as a gateway for investors interested in the legalized cannabis sector and provides updates on how regulatory developments may impact financial markets. If marijuana and the burgeoning industry surrounding it are on your radar, CNW420 is for you! Check back daily to stay up-to-date on the latest milestones in the fast -changing world of cannabis.

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420 with CNW — Adolescents Marijuana, Alcohol Use May Be Influenced by Childhood Sleep Patterns

Measure Legalizing Medical Cannabis Takes Effect in Ukraine

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As of last week, medical cannabis was legal in Ukraine. This comes about half a year after President Volodymyr Zelensky signed the medical marijuana bill into law, making access to these drugs easier so soldiers could address the mental and physical wounds incurred during the country’s ongoing war with Russia, which invaded Ukraine more than two years ago.

In an update on the new policy, the Ministry of Health stated that marijuana, along with its extracts, resin and tinctures, were excluded from the list of possibly dangerous substances.

Prior to this, the drug’s circulation was banned, but now it’s permitted with some restrictions. Licensing regulations that ensure the cultivation of medical marijuana in Ukraine have been developed and will soon be considered by the Cabinet.

It is important to note that the drug’s chain of circulation, from cultivation or import to dispensing the drug will be subject to license control.

In a post on Facebook, the ministry added that this was a huge step forward in offering care to patients in need of certain treatments. Ukraine had already begun importing cannabis products since the drug was moved to List II of the nation’s drug code, easing access for medical use with a prescription.

While legislators passed the medical marijuana bill in December 2023, the Batkivshchyna party tried to block it by forcing consideration of a legislation to revoke the bill. That legislation failed earlier this year, clearing the bill’s path to enactment. The opposition had also tried to derail the cannabis bill by filing hundreds of amendments. This had also failed, however, with the bill being approved by 248 votes.

The legislation’s taking effect will legalize medical marijuana for patients with post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and other serious illnesses that have resulted from the country’s ongoing conflict with Russia. While the legislation stipulates that medical marijuana may only be dispensed to patients with cancer and warborne PTSD, the health committee’s chair stated in July that legislators heard daily from patients with illnesses such as epilepsy and Alzheimer’s disease.

The National Police and State Agency on Medicines will hold enforcement and oversight authorities associated with the distribution of the drug. The Ministry of Agrarian Policy is also expected to hold regulatory responsibilities over marijuana growing and processing operations.

In an interview, the country’s deputy prime minister for European and Euro-Atlantic Integration, Olha Stefanishyna, stated that patients would first have access to imported drugs. She explained that where the drugs came from would depend on foreign manufacturers that possessed the required documents and were approved at the registration stage.

The list of approved conditions that make patients eligible to access medical marijuana shall be published in the coming days.

The coming into force of the medical cannabis law could create a window of opportunity for some established entities, such as Verano Holdings Corp. (CSE: VRNO) (OTCQX: VRNOF), in case they pick an interest in growing their footprint into this international market.

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Broken Coast launches latest ‘Milk & Cookies’ strain for indica enthusiasts

Ontario clamps down on supervised drug consumption, to close 10 sites

By Liam Casey and Allison Jones

Ontario is revamping its approach to the drug crisis by banning consumption sites that are close to schools, introducing a number of treatment hubs and ending the practice of safer supply, Health Minister Sylvia Jones said Tuesday.

The province will shut down 10 consumption and treatment sites – more than half of the provincially funded locations – and critics warned the fundamental shift will lead to more drug poisoning deaths.

Jones denied that the changes would lead to harm.

“People are not going to die. They are going to get access to treatment,” Jones said.

“I do not call watching someone inject an illicit drug to be health care in the province of Ontario. We need to do better, and we can do better.”

The province will introduce legislation in the fall that would prohibit municipalities or organizations from launching new consumption sites or participating in the federal government’s safer supply program that sees prescription medication given to people instead of drugs bought off the street.

Jones said community safety is behind her decisions.

“We need to do more to protect public safety, especially for young school children, while helping people get the treatment they need, which is why we’re taking the next step to expand access to a broad range of treatment and recovery services, while keeping kids and communities safe,” she said.

The announcement follows two reviews of the sites that the government ordered in the wake of the killing of a Toronto woman, who was hit by a stray bullet from a shooting near one of the sites.

Karolina Huebner-Makurat had been walking through her southeast Toronto neighbourhood of Leslieville shortly after noon on July 7, 2023, when she was shot as a fight broke out between three alleged drug dealers.

The 10 sites that will have to stop offering supervised consumption no later than March 31, 2025 due to the new rules include five in Toronto, and one each in Ottawa, Kitchener, Thunder Bay, Hamilton and Guelph.

Nine of those sites are provincially funded and will be prioritized to receive funding under the new system so long as they give up supervised consumption services, Jones said.

The province will instead create 19 new “homelessness and addiction recovery treatment hubs” plus 375 highly supportive housing units at a cost of $378 million.

Those transitions would move quickly, she said.

The province said crime around these sites is “significantly higher” compared to surrounding neighbourhoods. It said reports of assaults are up 113 per cent and robberies up 97 per cent in neighbourhoods near the sites in Toronto compared to the rest of the city.

The new sites will not offer clean needles, Jones said.

A spokesperson for Toronto Mayor Olivia Chow said she is concerned the closures will lead to “increased overdose deaths, greater strain on first responders and emergency rooms, and more public drug consumption.”

A policy paper on opioid use from the Association of Municipalities of Ontario had the municipalities calling for a more collaborative approach and said the consumption sites save lives.

“A recent study of supervised consumption sites in Toronto found that a city-wide reduction in overdose mortality rate of 42 per cent after the implementation of supervised consumption sites,” the association wrote.

The South Riverdale Community Health Centre, near where Huebner-Makurat was shot, is among those that will no longer be able to offer supervised consumption and said it is reviewing the province’s decision.

“Our focus is on ensuring we have a plan in place for providing continued compassionate care to the clients we serve, support for our dedicated staff and dialogue with our neighbours,” said Gabriella Skubincan, a spokesperson for the health centre.

One site now set for closure in Ottawa was not consulted on the move.

“This will have devastating consequences for our community,” said Suzanne Obiorah, executive director of Somerset West Community Health Centre.

The Ford government introduced the consumption and treatment services model in 2018, saying it would focus on connecting people to treatment, rather than the previous supervised consumption model.

At that time, the province put in place a cap of 21 such sites in the province, but has only funded 17. There are other supervised consumption sites around the province that have received federal approval but no provincial funding, and two of them in northern Ontario recently closed due to a lack of funds.

Tuesday’s news from the government angered harm reduction workers, including one who works at one of the sites slated for closure.

“My heart sunk,” said Hannah Stahl, a registered nurse at one of the sites and co-lead of the Street Nurses Network. “My clients are going to be left in the lurch.”

She said she is able to provide health care, often daily, to her clients who otherwise are fearful of the health-care system. Stahl said she helps people get tested for various diseases and connects patients to counselling, helps them get on a list for housing or helps fill out forms to get identification.

“When people fall through the cracks of the system, this is what caught them,” she said.

But the pending closures are welcome to those living near South Riverdale Community Health Centre, where Huebner-Makurat was shot, said Derek Finkle.

He said he “completely agrees” with the province’s new approach to keep the sites away from schools.

Finkle, who lives across the street from the site and is a journalist who has written about the issue, said he has seen open drug use, fights, drug deals and tons of used needles. There are two schools nearby and six daycares, he said.

“One inevitable consequence of these sites is that it draws a number of drug dealers, some of whom carry guns and some of whom get into fights and then kill innocent passersby,” he said.

“It makes no sense that South Riverdale exists at an address that the province would prohibit from having a license to be a cannabis dispensary.”

Provincial regulations state cannabis shops must be no closer than 150 metres to a school.

Opioid deaths surged during the COVID-19 pandemic. In 2021, the mortality rate for opioid toxicity hit its peak of 19.3 deaths per 100,000 people, data from the Office of the Chief Coroner shows. That year, 2,858 people died from opioids, the vast majority of which contained fentanyl, a particularly potent opioid.

People dying from opioids are also increasingly found with benzodiazepines, cocaine, methamphetamine. And nearly five per cent of deaths in 2024 thus far contain xylazine, commonly used by veterinarians as a tranquilizer.

That mortality rate dropped to 17.5 deaths per 100,000 people, or 2,593 people, in 2023. Those numbers are significantly worse than pre-pandemic rates that saw 10.7 deaths, or 1,559 people, per 100,000, the coroner’s data shows.

The majority of opioid toxicity deaths, nearly 70 per cent, happen in private homes, the coroner’s data shows.

More than 600 people died of opioid toxicity in Ontario in the first quarter of this year, which is a slight drop from the same period in 2023.

For Jen la Fauci Gordon, a harm reduction worker who has been saved several times from overdoses at a supervised site, the government’s changes appear ideologically driven and will be deadly.

“It’s so callow to see those of us who quite often have the least political capital being used to score the easiest political points,” she said. “It’s disgusting.”

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Aug. 20, 2024.